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Category Archives: IRS Form 656 Offer in Compromise

Can you really abate (remove) IRS penalty? And other IRS Collection Stats

IRS Collection Stats for Penalty Abatement, Tax Liens, Levy, & IRS Seizures

IRS Delinquent Collection Activities for 2011

This is a review of IRS collection actions for 2011.  This includes Offers in Compromise accepted, Filed Federal tax lien, notices of levy served on third parties, IRS seizures, and IRS penalty abated/removed.  If you have questions about this review, please reference:  bp105.

As usual, If you like the tone of this writing, I would like to refer you to someone who meets irs back tax help criteria.  Please contact irs back tax help.  Before you email me, please click on and read “About irs back tax help.”

Interesting stats for 2011 and somewhat contradictory.  IRS acceptance of Offers in Compromise have jumped dramatically.  Is it due to IRS leniency, or because the main offenders of frivolous offer in compromise filers are out of business?  Ronni Lynn Deutch is out of business, J.K. Harris is out of business, and TaxMasters is in bankruptcy. 

Source:  IRS Back Tax Collections, Offer in Compromise, Federal Tax Liens, IRS Levy, IRS Seizures

IRS Offer in Compromise Accepted and Rejected

There has been a large jump in the percentage of accepted Offers in Compromise with no stated equally dramatic change in policy.  By comparison in 2010, only 24% of all offers were accepted. 

Offers in compromise (thousands) [5]:

2011

% Accepted

Number of offers received

59

 
Number of offers accepted

20

 
Amount of offers accepted

154,092

34%

IRS Tax Liens, Levy, & IRS Seizure Stats 

IRS Seizures are the real concern here.  IRS tax liens and IRS levies stayed relatively level. 

Enforcement activity:

2010

2011

% Change

Number of notices of Federal tax liens filed [6]

1,096,376

1,042,230

-5%

Number of notices of levy served on third parties

3,606,818

3,748,884

+4%

Number of seizures

605

776

+22%

 IRS Civil Penalty Abatement Statistics, Yes, it does really happen

Everyone always asks.  Can you really Abate IRS Penalty?  Yes.  The IRS admits it officially.  Roughly one-third of all penalty is abated.  It is important to fight IRS penalty.  46% of all civil penalty is abated for employment taxes.  If your Revenue Officer isn’t working with you on IRS penalty, they should be. 

Table 17.  Civil Penalties Assessed and Abated, by Type of Tax and Type of Penalty,
Fiscal Year 2011 [1]
[Money amounts are in thousands of dollars]
Type of tax and type of penalty Civil penalties assessed Civil penalties abated [2]
Number Amount Number Amount
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Civil penalties, total 38,646,963       30,921,558       4,871,988       11,008,638      

36%

Individual income tax:
Civil penalties, total [3] 28,749,882       15,580,904       3,067,370       5,241,771      

34%

Accuracy [4] 500,472 1,112,671 51,461 252,004
Bad check 296,559 24,795 11,959 5,088
Delinquency 3,736,987 6,344,147 790,190 2,718,565
Estimated tax 7,366,907 1,569,824 263,442 450,376
Failure to pay 16,841,952 6,291,624 1,944,535 1,697,104
Fraud 2,391 186,116 167 107,263
Other [5] 4,614 51,727 5,616 11,371
Business income tax:        
Civil penalties, total 1,080,027        1,496,418       250,325       611,457      

41%

Accuracy [4, 6] 4,204 191,564 d d
Bad check [6] 4,679 14,551 210 250
Delinquency [6] 594,265 651,050 170,685 295,428
Estimated tax [6] 198,697 203,923 8,465 99,486
Failure to pay [6] 259,245 304,238 64,793 149,844
Fraud [6] 192 9,383 d d
S corporation/partnership information [7] 18,662 117,262 1,758 10,547
Other [6] 83 4,447 4,318 38,618
Employment taxes:        
Civil penalties, total [8] 7,745,830       5,298,944       1,364,041       2,424,513      

46%

Accuracy [4] 2,590 13,638 238 962
Bad check 192,135 25,154 3,610 2,632
Delinquency 1,669,240 1,340,470 291,429 655,989
Estimated tax 3,595 14,182 648 10,878
Failure to pay 4,162,673 1,100,324 673,166 383,485
Federal tax deposits 1,715,095 2,795,325 394,938 1,370,523
Fraud 256 3,404 12 44
Other 246 6,447  0  0

Not happy with IRS back tax results?  

If you feel like you are on the wrong side of all these statistics, it is probably worth seeking a second opinion.  If you would like irs back tax help to be your first or second opinion, I can be reached at irsbacktaxhelp@gmail.com.  I do not pressure people in an already stressful situation.

Regards,

irs back tax help

 

How do I get a Streamlined Offer in Compromise Program (IRS Form 656)

All IRS Back Tax Help comments are in blue.  This post is about the streamlined version of the IRS Offer in Compromise.  (IRS Form 656)  

If you know you need to take action, read my thread about whether or not you should hire someone (You shouldn’t automatically) titled “How do I hire IRS back tax help?”  Here’s the link:

https://irsbacktaxhelp.wordpress.com/2011/10/31/i-owe-the-irs-back-taxes-how-do-i-hire-irs-back-tax-help/

As usual,  If you like the tone of these posts, contact me for consultation.  I can be reached at irsbacktaxhelp@gmail.com.  Before you email me, please click on and read “About IRS BACK TAX HELP”.

Here is the link to irs.gov:

http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/article/0,,id=239097,00.html

Here are the new guidelines for the Streamlined Offer in Compromise program:

  • Fewer requests for additional financial information  This is a big improvement.  Many IRS Offers in Compromise are rejected not because they weren’t valid, but because the deadlines were missed or people gave up.  Once you have submitted your IRS Form 656, you need to commit to all their admin requirements.  
  • If necessary, requests for additional information by phone, not by mail
  • Greater flexibility when considering your ability to pay  Three ways:  20% down with lump sum, 20% down with payments over 2 years, or a five-year installment agreement for the amount of the offer with the monthly amount  submitted with the IRS Form 656.  

You can be:  

  • Wage earners
  • The unemployed
  • Self-Employed taxpayers with no employees and gross receipts under $500,000

and,

  • Your total household income is $100,000 or less, and
  • The amount you owe is less than $50,000 when your offer is filed

References/Related Topics

This also assumes you have filed all of your over due taxes.  You must have those filings complete prior to submitting an Offer in Compromise.  If Substitutes for Returns have been filed for you by the IRS, that is acceptable to them.  Typically, in our industry the minimum fee to do an IRS Offer in Compromise is $2,500.  If it makes more sense for you spend your time and effort, pursue this on your own.  If you don’t have the time, hire someone (us) to do this work for you.  If you don’t address it, it will get worse.  

How do I get an IRS Offer in Compromise. (IRS Form 656)?

This blog is intended to generate discussion, so if you have questions or comments, don’t be shy!  All IRS Back Tax Help comments are in blue.  All text in black is from the original post.  

If you know you need to take action, read my thread about whether or not you should hire someone (You shouldn’t automatically) titled “How do I hire IRS back tax help?”  Here’s the link:

https://irsbacktaxhelp.wordpress.com/2011/10/31/i-owe-the-irs-back-taxes-how-do-i-hire-irs-back-tax-help/

As usual,  If you like the tone of these posts, contact me for consultation.  I can be reached at irsbacktaxhelp@gmail.com.  Before you email me, please click on and read “About IRS BACK TAX HELP”.

Here’s the original link and all the text:  http://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc204.html

An offer in compromise (OIC) is an agreement between a taxpayer and the Internal Revenue Service that settles the taxpayer’s tax liabilities for less than the full amount owed.  This includes actual income or payroll tax owed plus IRS penalty and interest.  

In most cases, the IRS will not accept an offer unless the amount offered by the taxpayer is equal to or greater than the reasonable collection potential (the RCP). The RCP is how the IRS measures the taxpayer’s ability to pay. The RCP includes the value that can be realized from the taxpayer’s assets, such as real property, automobiles, bank accounts, and other property. In addition to property, the RCP also includes anticipated future income, less certain amounts allowed for basic living expenses.  Simply put, it is net disposable income plus net equity.  If those numbers are less than what you owe, then you are in a position to make an offer.  If you are not, it’s a waste of time.  Do not do this if you intend to stay in business.  The IRS will not give you an unfair advantage over your competitors.   

The IRS may accept an OIC based on three grounds. First, acceptance is permitted if there is doubt as to liability. This ground is only met when genuine doubt exists that the IRS has correctly determined the amount owed. You don’t or shouldn’t owe the back tax.  Second, acceptance is permitted if there is doubt that the amount owed is collectible. This means that doubt exists in any case where the taxpayer’s assets and income are less than the full amount of the tax liability. This is the most common type of offer.  Circumstances have changed for you financially, and you’ll never be able to pay it back.  Third, acceptance is permitted based on effective tax administration. An offer may be accepted based on effective tax administration when there is no doubt that the full amount owed can be collected, but requiring payment in full would either create an economic hardship or would be unfair and inequitable because of exceptional circumstances.  A good example of this is you lived on a fixed income and your only asset is the home you live in.  

Taxpayers may choose to pay the offer amount in a lump sum or in installment payments. The tax law provides rules for “lump sum offers” and “periodic payment offers” submitted on or after July 16, 2006. A lump sum offer is defined as an offer payable in 5 or fewer installments. If a taxpayer submits a lump sum offer, the taxpayer must include with the Form 656 a nonrefundable payment equal to 20 percent of the offer amount. There is a common misconception that 20% must be submitted with all offers.  This payment is required in addition to the $150 application fee. The 20 percent amount is called “nonrefundable” because it cannot be returned to the taxpayer even if the offer is rejected or returned to the taxpayer without acceptance.

Ordinarily, the statutory time within which the IRS may engage in collection activities is suspended during the period that the OIC is under consideration and is further suspended if the OIC is rejected by the IRS and the taxpayer appeals the rejection to the IRS Office of Appeals within 30 days from the date of the notice of rejection.  This means they get to extend their time to collect from you.  The statutory clock stops ticking.  

If the IRS rejects an OIC, then the taxpayer will be notified by mail. The letter will explain the reason that the IRS rejected the offer and will provide detailed instructions on how the taxpayer may appeal the decision to the IRS Office of Appeals. The appeal must be made within 30 days from the date of the letter. Do not miss this deadline.  you’ll void the appeal process completely.  In some cases, an OIC is returned to the taxpayer, rather than rejected, because the taxpayer has not submitted necessary information, has filed for bankruptcy, has failed to include a required application fee or nonrefundable payment with the offer, or has failed to file tax returns or pay current tax liabilities while the offer is under consideration. A return is different from a rejection because there is no right to appeal the IRS’s decision to return the offer.  A new offer in compromise may be submitted if circumstances warrant.  

Additional information about the offer in compromise program can be found on Form 656 (PDF), Offer in CompromiseThe IRS Collection Process, or by visiting the http://www.irs.gov Offers in Compromise web page.